Polaris Scrambler 4X4 International Manuale Utente

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Sommario

Pagina 2

7SAFETYFailure to operate the vehicle properly can result in a collision, loss of control, accident or overturn, which may result in serious injury or

Pagina 3

97MAINTENANCECleaning and StorageStorage TipsInspect and LubricateInspect all cables and lubricate all areas of the vehicle as recommended in the Peri

Pagina 4

98MAINTENANCETransporting the VehicleFollow these procedures when transporting the vehicle.1. Stop the engine.2. Place the transmission in gear.3. Loc

Pagina 5

99POLARIS PRODUCTSPart NumberDescriptionEngine Lubricant2870791 Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol)2876244 PS-4 PLUS Performance Synthetic 2W-50 4-Cycle Oil

Pagina 6 - TABLE OF CONTENTS

100TROUBLESHOOTINGDrive Belt Wear/BurnPossible Cause SolutionStarting out going up a steep inclineUse low range (if equipped) or turn around using the

Pagina 7 - INTRODUCTION

101TROUBLESHOOTINGEngine Doesn't Turn OverEngine Turns Over, Fails to StartEngine BackfiresPossible Cause SolutionTripped circuit breaker Reset t

Pagina 8

102TROUBLESHOOTINGEngine Pings or KnocksEngine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or MisfiresPossible Cause SolutionPoor quality or low octane fuel Replace with

Pagina 9

103TROUBLESHOOTINGEngine Stops or Loses PowerPossible Cause SolutionOut of fuel Turn fuel valve to reserve, refuelKinked or plugged fuel vent line Ins

Pagina 10 - Equipment Modifications

104SPECIFICATIONS* Based on EU Directive 76/432/ECScrambler 500 4X4 InternationalMaximum Weight Capacity 275 lbs. (125 kg) (includes weight of opera-t

Pagina 11 - Safe Riding Gear

105SPECIFICATIONSJetting ChartClutching ChartScrambler 500 4X4 InternationalDriving System Type Automatic PVT (Polaris Variable Transmission)Shift Typ

Pagina 12

106DECLARATION OF CONFORMITYPolaris Industries Inc., 2100 Hwy 55, Medina, MN 55340 U.S.A.Telephone 763-542-0500We, Polaris Industries Inc., declare th

Pagina 13 - Operator Safety

8SAFETYSafe Riding GearAlways wear appropriate clothing when riding a Polaris vehicle. Wear protective clothing for comfort and to reduce the chance o

Pagina 14

107WARRANTYLIMITED WARRANTYPolaris Industries Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, gives a TWO YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of the Pola

Pagina 15

108WARRANTYWARRANTY COVERAGE AND EXCLUSIONS:LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIESThe Polaris limited warranty excludes any failures that are not caus

Pagina 16

109WARRANTYLIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIESThis warranty also excludes failures resulting from improper lubrication; improper engine timing; imp

Pagina 17

110WARRANTYALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PAR-TICULAR PURPOSE) ARE L

Pagina 18

111MAINTENANCE LOGPresent this section of your manual to your dealer each time your vehicle is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with

Pagina 19 - Safety Labels and Locations

112MAINTENANCE LOGDATE MILES (KM)OR HOURSTECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS

Pagina 20

113INDEXAAge Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68All Wheel Drive Switch . . . .

Pagina 21

114INDEXGGasoline Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Gear Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25Gloves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pagina 22

115INDEXSSide Panel Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61Sidehilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37Signal Words. . . . . . . . . . . .

Pagina 23 - AWD 2X4

9SAFETYSafe Riding GearEye ProtectionDo not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection. When-ever riding a Polaris vehicle, always wear sha

Pagina 24

10SAFETYOperator SafetyRead and understand all warnings, cautions and operating procedures in this manual and on the safety labels before operating th

Pagina 25 - FEATURES AND CONTROLS

11SAFETYOperator SafetyAlways wear an approved helmet that fits properly. Wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves, boots, long sleeves an

Pagina 26

12SAFETYOperator SafetyAlways inspect your Polaris vehicle before each use to verify that it's in safe operating condition. Follow the inspection

Pagina 27

13SAFETYOperator SafetyIf the vehicle has been involved in an accident, always have an authorized Polaris dealer inspect the entire vehicle for possib

Pagina 28

14SAFETYOperator SafetyAlways follow the procedures outlined in this manual for operating over obstacles. See page 41.Always follow the procedures out

Pagina 29

15SAFETYOperator SafetyNever exceed the stated load capacity for your vehicle. Cargo must be properly distributed and securely attached. Reduce speed

Pagina 30

16SAFETYSafety Labels and LocationsWarning labels have been placed on the vehicle for your protection. Read and follow the instructions on each label

Pagina 31

Pantone 425 CWARNINGImproper vehicle use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH.NEVER operate:S without proper training or instruction.S at speeds too f

Pagina 32 - OPERATION

17SAFETYSafety Labels and LocationsDiscretionary WarningWARNING• Never operate this ATV on HILLS steeper than 25 degrees 25°. To pre-vent overturn o

Pagina 33

18SAFETYSafety Labels and Locations“No Passenger” WarningWARNINGNEVER ride as a passenger.Passengers can cause a loss of control, resulting in SEVERE

Pagina 34

19SAFETYSafety Labels and LocationsAge 16 WarningWARNINGOperating this ATV if you are under the age of 16 increases your chance of severe injury or de

Pagina 35

20FEATURES AND CONTROLSSwitchesEngine Stop SwitchThe engine will not start or run when the switch is in the OFF position.OFFRUNPush the stop switch do

Pagina 36

21FEATURES AND CONTROLSSwitchesHeadlight SwitchThe lights do not operate unless the main key switch is on and the engine stop switch is in the RUN pos

Pagina 37

22FEATURES AND CONTROLSMirrorsUse the mirrors to assist in traffic maneuvers. Always check and adjust the mirrors before driving the vehicle.Indicator

Pagina 38

23FEATURES AND CONTROLSThrottle LeverPress the throttle lever to increase engine speed and vehicle movement. Release the lever to reduce engine speed

Pagina 39

24FEATURES AND CONTROLSBrakesAggressively applying the brakes when backing down a hill may cause rear tipover. Aggressively applying the brakes while

Pagina 40

25FEATURES AND CONTROLSBrakesParking BrakeLocking the Parking Brake1. Place the transmission in gear.2. Squeeze and release the brake lever two or thr

Pagina 41

26FEATURES AND CONTROLSChokeThe choke assists in starting a cold engine. Refer to the engine start-ing procedure on page 31 for cor-rect choke and thr

Pagina 42

The text is printed on 100% recycled with 40% post-consumer waste (PCW).

Pagina 43

27FEATURES AND CONTROLSSteering LockLock the steering to prevent unauthorized use or theft of the vehicle.Tip: Place the steering lock keys in a safe

Pagina 44

28FEATURES AND CONTROLSAll Wheel Drive (AWD) SystemThe AWD switch may be turned on or off while the vehicle is moving. AWD will not engage until engin

Pagina 45

29OPERATIONBreak-In PeriodThe break-in period for your new Polaris vehicle is the first ten hours of operation, or the time it takes to use the first

Pagina 46

30OPERATIONPre-Ride ChecklistFailure to inspect and verify that the vehicle is in safe operating condi-tion before operating increases the risk of an

Pagina 47

31OPERATIONStarting the EngineEngine exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide and can cause loss of consciousness resulting in severe injury or deat

Pagina 48

32OPERATIONStarting the Engine8. Do not press the throttle while starting the engine. Turn the ignition key past the ON position to engage the starter

Pagina 49 - EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS

33OPERATIONDriving Procedures1. Wear a helmet and eye protection. See page 8.2. Sit upright. Keep your feet on the footrests. Keep both hands on the h

Pagina 50

34OPERATIONTurning the Vehicle1. Before turning, activate a turn signal to alert oth-ers of your intentions. Activate the left signal before a left tu

Pagina 51

35OPERATIONDriving on Slippery SurfacesWhenever riding on slippery surfaces such as wet trails or loose gravel, or during freezing weather, follow the

Pagina 52

36OPERATIONDriving UphillWhenever traveling uphill, follow these pre-cautions:1. Avoid steep hills (25° maximum).2. Check the terrain carefully.3. Avo

Pagina 53

1WELCOMEThank you for purchasing a Polaris vehicle, and welcome to our world-wide family of Polaris owners. We proudly produce an exciting line of uti

Pagina 54

37OPERATIONDriving on a Sidehill (Sidehilling)Avoid crossing the side of a hill (sidehilling) if possible. If sidehilling is necessary, follow these p

Pagina 55

38OPERATIONDriving DownhillWhen driving downhill, follow these precautions:1. Check the terrain carefully.2. Avoid hills with excessively slippery or

Pagina 56

39OPERATIONTurning Around on a Hill (K-Turn)If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the hill! Use the K-turn to turn around.1.

Pagina 57

40OPERATIONDriving Through WaterYour Polaris vehicle can operate through water with a maximum recommended depth equal to the bottom of the footrests.

Pagina 58

41OPERATIONDriving Over ObstaclesFollow these precautions when operating over obstacles:1. Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area.2

Pagina 59

42OPERATIONDriving in ReverseFollow these precautions when operating in reverse:1. Always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle.2. Always a

Pagina 60

43OPERATIONParking on an InclineAvoid parking on an incline if possible. If it's unavoidable, follow these precautions:1. Stop the engine.2. Plac

Pagina 61

44OPERATIONHauling CargoOverloading the vehicle or carrying or towing cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or bra

Pagina 62

45OPERATIONHauling CargoLoad DistributionAccessory racks and hitches are available from your Polaris dealer. Read and understand the load distribution

Pagina 63

46EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMSNoise Emission Control SystemDo not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so may affect compliance with

Pagina 64

2POLARIS, THE WAY OUT and SCRAMBLER are registered trademarks of Polaris Industries Inc.Copyright 2009 Polaris Sales Inc. All information contained wi

Pagina 65

47MAINTENANCEPeriodic Maintenance ChartCareful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in the safest, most reliable condition. Inspection, ad

Pagina 66

48MAINTENANCEPeriodic Maintenance ChartImproperly performing the procedures marked with a  could result in component failure and cause an accident, w

Pagina 67

49MAINTENANCEPeriodic Maintenance ChartX Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.E Emission-Related ServiceQ Have an

Pagina 68

50MAINTENANCEPeriodic Maintenance ChartItem Maintenance Interval(whichever comes first)RemarksHours Calendar Miles(Km)X Radiator (if applicable)100 H

Pagina 69

51MAINTENANCELubrication GuideCheck and lubricate all components at the intervals outlined in the Peri-odic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 47. It

Pagina 70

52MAINTENANCEEngine OilOil RecommendationsAlways change the oil filter whenever changing oil.Polaris recommends the use of Polaris PS-4 PLUS Performan

Pagina 71

53MAINTENANCEOil and Filter ChangeAlways change the oil and filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 47. A

Pagina 72

54MAINTENANCEOil and Filter Change8. Place towels under the oil filter. Using an oil filter wrench, turn the filter counterclockwise to remove it.9. L

Pagina 73

55MAINTENANCEOil and Filter ChangeOil Pump PrimingThis priming procedure must be performed whenever the oil hose connection between the oil tank and p

Pagina 74

56MAINTENANCETransmission OilAlways check and change the transmission oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on pag

Pagina 75

3TABLE OF CONTENTSIntroduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pagina 76

57MAINTENANCETransmission OilOil Change1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.2. Remove the propshaft shield from the right side of the vehicle to

Pagina 77

58MAINTENANCEFront Gearcase (Demand Drive) FluidAlways check and change the demand drive fluid at the intervals out-lined in the Periodic Maintenance

Pagina 78

59MAINTENANCEBrake FluidCheck brake fluid levels for both brake systems before each ride. Always maintain brake fluid at the recommended level. Do not

Pagina 79

60MAINTENANCEBrake FluidHand BrakeThe master cylinder is located on the left handlebar. Maintain the fluid level 6 mm below the top edge of the master

Pagina 80

61MAINTENANCEBrakesThe front and rear brakes are hydraulic disc brakes. Both brake systems are self-adjusting.Brake InspectionsPerform the following c

Pagina 81

62MAINTENANCEToe AlignmentDo not attempt to adjust tie rod alignment. All tie rod adjustments should be performed by an authorized Polaris dealer.Use

Pagina 82

63MAINTENANCESteering AssemblyCheck the steering assembly of the vehicle periodically for loose nuts and bolts. If loose nuts and bolts are found, see

Pagina 83

64MAINTENANCEThrottle Cable FreeplayAdjust throttle cable freeplay at the handlebar.1. Slide the boots off the inline cable adjuster sleeve. Loosen th

Pagina 84

65MAINTENANCETiresOperating your vehicle with worn tires, improperly inflated tires, non-standard tires or improperly installed tires will affect vehi

Pagina 85

66MAINTENANCETiresWheel Removal1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. Place the transmission in gear. Lock the parking brake.2. Loosen the wheel

Pagina 86

4INTRODUCTIONThe following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and sy

Pagina 87

67MAINTENANCETiresWheel Nut Torque SpecificationsCheck the wheel nut torques occasionally and when they've been loos-ened for service. Item Torqu

Pagina 88

68MAINTENANCEAir Filter1. Remove the seat.2. Release the air box cover clips, and remove the air box cover.3. Loosen the clamp and remove the filter.4

Pagina 89

69MAINTENANCEHandlebarsThe handlebars can be adjusted for rider preference.Improper adjustment of the handlebars or incorrect torquing of the adjuster

Pagina 90

70MAINTENANCECarburetorYour Polaris vehicle is calibrated at the factory for optimal performance at altitudes ranging from zero to 1800 meters and at

Pagina 91

71MAINTENANCEDrive ChainDrive Chain LubricationThe drive chains are equipped with o-ring-sealed, permanently greased pins and rollers. However, the ou

Pagina 92

72MAINTENANCEDrive ChainRear Drive Chain SlackCheck the amount of chain slack in three different locations by moving the vehicle slightly forward to g

Pagina 93

73MAINTENANCEDrive ChainRear Drive Chain Slack6. Roll the vehicle forward or back-ward to adjust the chain slack to the proper tension. See the illust

Pagina 94

74MAINTENANCECooling SystemThe engine coolant level is controlled, or maintained, by the recovery system. The recovery system components are the recov

Pagina 95

75MAINTENANCECooling SystemRadiator CoolantTo ensure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the engine, Polaris recommends that you drain t

Pagina 96

76MAINTENANCELightsHeadlight Beam AdjustmentThe headlight beam can be adjusted slightly upward or downward. Use the following procedure to make the ad

Pagina 97

5INTRODUCTIONFailure to follow the warnings in this manual can result in serious injury or death. This Polaris vehicle is not a toy and can be hazardo

Pagina 98

77MAINTENANCELightsPoor lighting can result in loss of control or an accident. Lights become dirty during normal operation. Wash the headlights and ta

Pagina 99

78MAINTENANCELightsTaillight/Brakelight Lamp Replacement1. Remove the taillight lens cover mounting screws. Remove the lens cover and gasket and set a

Pagina 100 - MAINTENANCE

79MAINTENANCESpark PlugsSpark Plug RecommendationsRefer to the specifications section beginning on page 104 for the recom-mended spark plug type and g

Pagina 101

80MAINTENANCESpark PlugsSpark Plug ConditionNormal Spark PlugThe normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few combustion deposi

Pagina 102 - POLARIS PRODUCTS

81MAINTENANCEVehicle ImmersionIf your vehicle becomes immersed, major engine damage can result if the machine is not thoroughly inspected. Take the ve

Pagina 103 - TROUBLESHOOTING

82MAINTENANCESpark ArrestorFailure to heed the following warnings while servicing the spark arrestor could result in serious injury or death. Never ru

Pagina 104

83MAINTENANCEPVT SystemFailure to comply with the instructions in this warning can result in severe injury or death.Do not modify any component of the

Pagina 105

84MAINTENANCEPVT SystemThe basic operation of the Polaris PVT system is dependent on engine speed and vehicle torque requirements. As engine speed inc

Pagina 106

85MAINTENANCEPVT SystemPVT DryingThere may be some instances when water is accidently ingested into the PVT system. Use the following instructions to

Pagina 107 - SPECIFICATIONS

86MAINTENANCEBatteryImproperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing

Pagina 108

6INTRODUCTIONVehicle Identification NumbersRecord your vehicle's identification numbers and key number in the spaces provided. Remove the spare k

Pagina 109 - DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY

87MAINTENANCEBatteryBattery Removal1. Place the transmission in gear.2. Lock the parking brake.3. Remove the seat.4. Disconnect the battery hold-down

Pagina 110 - WARRANTY

88MAINTENANCEBatteryBattery InstallationUsing a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the bat-tery and result in a shorter life. It c

Pagina 111

89MAINTENANCEBatteryBattery StorageWhenever the vehicle is not used for a period of three months or more, remove the battery from the vehicle, ensure

Pagina 112

90MAINTENANCEBatteryBattery Charging (Conventional Battery)1. Remove the battery from the vehicle to prevent damage from leak-ing or spilled electroly

Pagina 113

91MAINTENANCEBatteryBattery Charging (Sealed Battery)Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the end of charging.State of ChargeVol

Pagina 114 - MAINTENANCE LOG

92MAINTENANCECleaning and StorageWashing the VehicleKeeping your Polaris vehicle clean will not only improve its appearance but it can also extend the

Pagina 115

93MAINTENANCECleaning and StorageWashing the VehicleIf a high pressure water system is used for cleaning (not recommended), exercise extreme caution.

Pagina 116

94MAINTENANCECleaning and StorageChrome Wheel Care (if equipped)Proper maintenance will protect chrome wheels from corrosion, pre-serve wheel life and

Pagina 117

95MAINTENANCECleaning and StorageStorage TipsNOTICE: Starting the engine during the storage period will disturb the protective film created by fogging

Pagina 118

96MAINTENANCECleaning and StorageStorage TipsFluid LevelsInspect the fluid levels. Change fluids as recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart begi

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